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2015/01/24

MONTESSORI ZOOLOGY : Body Functions of Cnidaria



Movement

The water in which they live provides the
medium of transport. The medium passes
 through definite body channels  and may be
 propelled by ciliaflagellaor muscular activity.



Respiration

There is not structural specialization,
but rather a process of diffusion between
the cells which lay at the surface of the
water and the cells of the cnidaria.


Protection

 There are two layers to the skin of the
 cnidaria, the ectoderm and the endoderm.




Support

 The skeleton is an outer layer of tough, transparent 
perisarc. It supports and protects the cnidaria.


Circulation

Circulation occurs through the movement
of fluid between two tissue layers 
(ectoderm and endoderm)
which circulate the food to each cell.


Reproduction

 Reproduction is sophisticated.
The two generations are the hydroid and
the medusa. The hydroid reproduces
asexually; its offspring is the medusa.
The medusa reproduces sexaually;
its offspring is the hydroid.


     

 Pinegreenwoods Montessori
Montessori Zoology